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Handicraft

A handicraft, sometimes more precisely expressed as artisanal handicraft or handmade, is any of a wide variety of types of work where useful and decorative objects are made completely by one´s hand or by using only simple, non-automated related tools like scissors, carving implements, or hooks. It is a traditional main sector of craft making and applies to a wide range of creative and design activities that are related to making things with one´s hands and skill, including work with textiles, moldable and rigid materials, paper, plant fibers, clay, etc. One of the oldest handicraft is Dhokra; this is a sort of metal casting that has been used in India for over 4,000 years and is still used. In Iranian Baluchistan, women still make red ware hand-made pottery with dotted ornaments, much similar to the 5000-year-old pottery tradition of Kalpurgan, an archaeological site near the village. Usually, the term is applied to traditional techniques of creating items (whether for personal use or as products) that are both practical and aesthetic. Handicraft industries are those that produce things with hands to meet the needs of the people in their locality without using machines.

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Etruskischer DreifußJungfrauenbecherOlpe, attisch-schwarzfigurig: Hopliten im Zweikampf. Letztes Viertel 6. Jahrhundert v. Chr.Hydria, attisch-schwarzfigurig: Ausfahrt eines Kriegers, Maler der Münchner Bauchamphora 1410. 510/500 v. Chr.Szene mit Darstellung einer höfischen Gesellschaft unter einer GlaskuppelKrug
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