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Seraph

A seraph (/ˈsɛrəf/, "burning one"; PL: seraphim /ˈsɛrəfɪm/)[a] is a celestial or heavenly being originating in Ancient Judaism. The term plays a role in subsequent Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

Tradition places seraphim in the highest rank in Christian angelology and in the fifth rank of ten in the Jewish angelic hierarchy. A seminal passage in the Book of Isaiah (Isaiah 6:1–8) used the term to describe six-winged beings that fly around the Throne of God crying "holy, holy, holy". This throne scene, with its triple invocation of holiness, profoundly influenced subsequent theology, literature and art. Its influence is frequently seen in works depicting angels, heaven and apotheosis. Seraphim are mentioned as celestial beings in the non-canonical Book of Enoch and the canonical Book of Revelation.

Objects and visualizations

Relations to objects

Seraphischer Christus (Geflügelter Christus)[The Choir of the Seraphims, Cherubims and Thrones; Die Chöre der Seraphime, Cherubime und Throne]Zwei Seraphim in dreipassförmigen KartuschenDie Stigmatisation des Hl. FranziskusL'Assunta d. Maria Vergine [Die Himmelfahrt der Maria]Rom: S. Giovanni in Laterano
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