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Legend

A legend is a genre of folklore that consists of a narrative featuring human actions, believed or perceived to have taken place in human history. Narratives in this genre may demonstrate human values, and possess certain qualities that give the tale verisimilitude. Legend, for its active and passive participants, may include miracles. Legends may be transformed over time to keep them fresh and vital.

Many legends operate within the realm of uncertainty, never being entirely believed by the participants, but also never being resolutely doubted. Legends are sometimes distinguished from myths in that they concern human beings as the main characters rather than gods, and sometimes in that they have some sort of historical basis whereas myths generally do not. The Brothers Grimm defined legend as "folktale historically grounded". A by-product of the "concern with human beings" is the long list of legendary creatures, leaving no "resolute doubt" that legends are "historically grounded."

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"Königin Tomyris und das Haupt des Kyros"Plan der Stadt Trier"Genofera kommt in ihr Schloß zurück" [sic.]Taufe Kaiser Konstantins des GroßenDer Ring des Heil. Marcus [Ein Fischer überreicht dem Dogen den Ring des Hl. Markus]Netsuke eines Affen auf einem großen Wels
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