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Sahure (--2483)

"Sahure (meaning "He who is close to Re", also known in Greek as Sephrês, Σϵϕρής) was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh, the second ruler of the Fifth Dynasty, who reigned for about 12 years in the early 25th century BC.Sahure is considered to be one of the most important kings of the Old Kingdom of Egypt, his reign being a political and cultural high point of the Fifth Dynasty.[20] He was probably the son of his predecessor Userkaf with queen Neferhetepes II, and was in turn succeeded by his son Neferirkare Kakai.

During Sahure´s time on the throne, Egypt had important trade relations with the Levantine coast. Sahure launched several naval expeditions to modern day Lebanon to procure cedar trees, people (possibly slaves) and exotic items. He also ordered the earliest attested expedition to the land of Punt, which brought back large quantities of myrrh, malachite and electrum. Sahure is shown celebrating the success of this venture in a relief from his mortuary temple which shows him tending a myrrh tree in the garden of his palace named "Sahure´s splendor soars up to heaven". This relief is the only one in Egyptian art depicting a king gardening. Sahure sent further expeditions to the turquoise and copper mines in Sinai. He also possibly ordered military campaigns against Libyan chieftains in the Western Desert, bringing back livestock to Egypt." - (en.wikipedia.org 17.09.2019)

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Relieffragment aus dem Totentempel des Sahure: Götter mit GefangenenRelief aus dem Totentempel des Sahure: Syrische Bären und GefäßeRelief aus dem Totentempel des Sahure: Syrische Tribute (Gefäße)Relief aus dem Totentempel des SahureRelieffragment aus dem Totentempel des SahureRelieffragment aus dem Totentempel des Sahure
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[Relation to person or institution] Sahure (--2483)
[Relation to person or institution] Deutsche Orient-Gesellschaft

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