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José Rizal (1861-1896)

"José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda (Spanish pronunciation: [xoˈse riˈsal]; June 19, 1861 – December 30, 1896) was a Filipino nationalist and polymath during the tail end of the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines. An ophthalmologist by profession, Rizal became a writer and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement which advocated political reforms for the colony under Spain.

He was executed by the Spanish colonial government for the crime of rebellion after the Philippine Revolution, inspired in part by his writings, broke out. Though he was not actively involved in its planning or conduct, he ultimately approved of its goals which eventually led to Philippine independence." - (en.wikipedia.org 22.10.2019)

What we know

Background

was born Calamba (Laguna) June 19, 1861
Member Berlin Society for Anthropology, Ethnology, and Prehistory 1887-1896
was killed Manila December 30, 1897
Friend Ferdinand Blumentritt
Member Propaganda Movement

Biography

lived Calamba (Laguna) 1861-1872
Student Ateneo de Manila University Manila 1872-1877
Student Philosophy University of Santo Tomas Manila 1877-1878
Traveller Madrid 1882
Traveller Philippines May 1882
Traveller Barcelona June 1882
Student Medicine University of Madrid Madrid 1882-1884
Traveller Paris 1883
lived Madrid 1882-1885
Student Paris 1885-1886
Traveller Leipzig 1886
lived Wilhelmsfeld 1886
lived Europe 1882-1892
lived Berlin 1886-1887
lived Philippines 1887-1888
Researcher London 1888-1889
Student Medicine University of Santo Tomas Manila
Student Otto Heinrich Enoch Becker Heidelberg

Sources & Mentions

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Messer zum Reisschneiden
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