"German Exilliteratur (German pronunciation: [ɛˈksiːl.lɪtəʁaˌtuːɐ̯], exile literature) is the name for works of German literature written in the German diaspora by refugee authors who fled from ...
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Nazi Germany, Nazi Austria, and the occupied territories between 1933 and 1945. These dissident writers, many of whom were of Jewish ancestry and/or held anti-Nazi beliefs, fled into exile in 1933 after the Nazi Party came to power in Germany and after Nazi Germany annexed Austria by the Anschluss in 1938, abolished the freedom of press and started to prosecute writers artists, and poets whose works were banned." - (en.wikipedia.org 28.01.2022)