Neo-Persian glyptic art developed after the founding of the Sassanid Empire in 224 A.D. Like the entire art of Sassanid culture, which was fed by Graeco-Persian traditions and Roman influence, the art of stone carving was also shaped. Typical of Neo-Persian glyptic art is the increased occurrence of portraits, which are oriented towards the oriental image of rulers. While the portrait played a rather subordinate role in stone carving in Graeco-Persian, it became increasingly important in Sassanian times, inspired by Roman traditions. (AVS)
